Bryan Tan

Tech Legal

By Bryan Tan

Decipher courtroom jargons, stay on the right side of IT law


In remembrance: DRMs

Posted in Tech Legal by Bryan Tan on Monday, November 02 2009 10:07 AM

Last week, I was at a WIPO-organized forum on copyright and related rights in Singapore.

Several persons spoke about digital rights management (or DRMs). DRMs are access control measure technologies used by copyright owners to control use of their rights, by controlling the usage of digital content and devices. Depending on which camp you are from, there are various views.

A content owner would say that DRMs are "enablers" because they enable copyright holders to offer more choices--for example, you can now buy a one-time only viewing DVD for $10 instead of multiple-viewing DVD if you only wanted to watch that DVD once. So in the copyright holder's view, the consumer is empowered by choice. If you were a user struggling with DRM like many did not very long ago, you would be frustrated.

However, the real crux is that DRM is largely used to control clearly illegitimate use (as opposed to excessive use) of copyright, and copyright holders have been pushing for DRM-legislation that outlaw the making and use of DRM circumvention devices. U.S. did so with the DMCA and Singapore followed with their amendments to the Copyright Act.

A policy maker at the forum commented that when the specific protection for DRMs were pushed for, there were issues as DRMs could theoretically be used to cloak with copyright protection, what would already not be protected by copyright law such as public domain works and expired works. However, the policy choice of having persons running around with DRM-circumvention devices was unacceptable and hence, DRM-legislation was introduced and exceptions were created. This frank disclosure was surprising as it suggests the approach of cutting off a leg to get rid of a scar and then looking for prosthetics to replace the leg.

In any case, there are suggestions that the unsatisfactory state of the technology (despite the blunt effect of the law) has led to some manufacturers abandoning DRM.





Disclaimer:
Views and opinions expressed in this blog are the author's, and do not necessarily represent those of ZDNet Asia.

Tags: DRM, WIPO, DMCA, copyright, law, DVD, prosthetics, access control, digital-rights management, copyright law

Blog

Talkback 1 comments

In remembrance: DRMs
This never belonged in Copyright Law. It is Code versus Law as Professor Lawrence Lessig points out, with copyright law being trumped by code and arguably illegal EULAs
Posted by adele pace on Monday, November 02 2009 07:18 PM

Recent Posts

Most Popular

Archive

Latest in Blog Central

Blog thumbnail

Subscribe to BlogCentral

Click this link to view this blog as XML.
Add this feed to your online news reader

Add to google
Add to my msn
Add to yahoo
Add to bloglines

About the blogger

Bryan Tan

Bryan Tan



Called to the Singapore and English Bars, Bryan Tan has practised in two of Singapore’s largest law firms and an international law firm. Bryan led many industry firsts including the first mass e-mail defamation case in the world, Singapore’s first publicised telecoms competition dispute, a pan-Asian co-branded travel portal, the first privately-funded cable landing project in Singapore and the world's first registrar-level domain name dispute. His areas of practice include information technology, telecommunications, biotechnology and bioinformatics, Chinese intellectual property, entertainment law and corporate work. He is also an author of Halsbury's Laws of Malaysia: E-Commerce. He also co-wrote the Singapore chapter of 'Digital Evidence' with Prof. Daniel Seng and is writing Halsbury's Laws of Singapore: E-Commerce.

Tags

  1. agreement
  2. car
  3. china
  4. computer
  5. dmca
  6. e - mail
  7. facebook
  8. harassment
  9. intellectual property
  10. internet
  11. lawyer
  12. manufacturer
  13. microsoft corp.
  14. phone
  15. singapore
  16. software
  17. software company
  18. u.s.
  19. web
  20. web site