Want to blog? Stick to the rules

By Vivian Yeo, ZDNet Asia
Monday, September 26, 2005 08:06 PM

Companies looking to capitalize on corporate weblogs to make themselves more visible, should steer clear of liabilities and pitfalls by having policies in place to guide their employees, say blogging experts and tech lawyers.

Companies ought to "make suggestions, but not govern or have a very harsh policy," said Susannah Gardner, co-founder and creative director of Web design company Hop Studios Internet Consultants. Also the author of Buzz Marketing with Blogs for Dummies, Gardner was recently in Singapore for Blog Asia, which discussed the state of corporate blogging in the Asia-Pacific region.

"If you have very clear guidelines (to determine) what is and what isn't acceptable, a person (is less likely to) make a mistake," she said.

According to a white paper published earlier this year, nearly 70 percent of companies have no policies or guidelines in place for employees who blog. The study, conducted by business intelligence software provider Intelliseek and public relations consultant Edelman, said the lack of clear guidelines could lead to inconsistency in standards of dealing with different blogger employees.

Agnes Tan, head of online communications at Banyan Tree Hotels and Resorts, was a participant at the conference. She noted that policy was an area of concern for the company.

Tips for corporate blogging
Unsure of where to begin in the business of blogging? Blogging consultants, tech lawyers and companies who blog, share their tips:

  • Establish a code of ethics that requires honesty from bloggers, covers the frequency of blogging, and clearly states the type of content which can, and cannot, be included.

  • Have rules relating to blogging behavior in the workplace. For example, employees should not be using company equipment to maintain a personal blog, and should not be blogging during working hours. If necessary, incorporate these requirements into employment terms and conditions.

  • Think about the course of action to follow up on negative comments or spam, as well as for posting corrections and updates.

  • Determine when, and in what context, should links to other Web sites be provided.

  • Ensure that the blogger has an engaging personality, and is able to articulate his thoughts well.

  • Consider giving additional remuneration to the designated blogger, and if blogging should be part of an employee's job description.

  • Use a real person to front the blog. Companies that choose to use character blogs, such as those linked to cartoon figures, should state clearly the aim of the blog and declare such characters as fictional.

The resort chain, for over a year now, has been toying with the idea of using a corporate blog to "talk about issues close to our hearts" such as eco-friendly tourism, she explained.

"We need to think through how we are going to go about doing it, and the issues we should be talking about," she said.

Common pitfalls
Rajesh Sreenivasan, a partner at law firm Rajah & Tann, pointed out that there are general legal obligations to follow. People need to understand they will still be held accountable for what they say or publish, whether in the physical or cyber environment, he said.

Legal liabilities, he noted, include defamation, libel, copyright and intellectual property infringements, inciting others to commit offences such as the two Singaporean bloggers who were charged for posting racist remarks in their blog sites.

New communication channels such as e-mail and blogging, being real-time and immediate, have inevitably led some to make public their thoughts without considering the consequences.

Sreenivasan noted that two secretaries at a law firm in Sydney, Australia, were reportedly fired recently over an e-mail spat, which spread when other employees in the company began forwarding the e-mail exchanges.

"The thing is, blogging is a much easier and faster way of posting messages," Sreenivasan said. "And often, people (post their remarks) on the spur of the moment, which might cause people to slip up and make mistakes."

Bloggers must have the discipline and responsibility, to check that what they write is done within boundaries, he said.

Tan Min-Liang, associate director at Singapore-based law firm Keystone Law, added that establishing guidelines on blogging is a win-win situation for both the employer and the employee.

"For the employer, it's (about having) the ability to restrict trade secrets or invention that have yet to be announced publicly or patented, from being disclosed," Tan said. He noted that polices can also prevent potential lawsuits.

"The employee has corresponding rights to expression, given (that he follows) proper guidelines as to what to disclose and what not to disclose."

Tan added that a rule of thumb for an employee who blogs, would be to "assume that his


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