Apple releases massive security update

By Robert Vamosi, CNET News.com
Wednesday, March 19, 2008 11:24 AM

CUPS
This patch affects users of Mac OS X v10.4.11, Mac OS X Server v10.4.11. The update addresses a vulnerability in CVE-2008-0596. Apple says "by sending a large number of requests to add and remove shared printers, an attacker may be able to cause a denial of service. This issue can not result in arbitrary code execution. This update addresses the issue through improved memory management. This issue does not affect systems prior to Mac OS X v10.5".

CUPS
This patch only affects users of Mac OS X v10.5.2, Mac OS X Server v10.5.2. The update addresses a vulnerability in CVE-2008-0047. According to Apple "a heap buffer overflow exists in the CUPS interface's processing of search expressions. If printer sharing is enabled, a remote attacker may be able to cause an unexpected application termination or arbitrary code execution with system privileges. If printer sharing is not enabled, a local user may be able to gain system privileges. This update addresses the issue by performing additional bounds checking. This issue does not affect systems prior to Mac OS X v10.5". Apple credits the regenrecht working with the VeriSign iDefense VCP for reporting this vulnerability.

CUPS
This patch affects users of Mac OS X v10.5.2, Mac OS X Server v10.5.2. The update addresses a vulnerability in CVE-2008-0053, and CVE-2008-0882.. Apple says "multiple input validation issues exist in CUPS, the most serious of which may lead to arbitrary code execution with system privileges. This update addresses the issues by updating to CUPS 1.3.6. These issues do not affect systems prior to Mac OS X v10.5.".

curl
This patch only affects users of Mac OS X v10.4.11, Mac OS X Server v10.4.11 and addresses a vulnerability in CVE-2005-4077. Apple says: "A one byte buffer overflow exists in curl 7.13.1. By enticing a user to run curl with a maliciously crafted URL, an attacker may cause an unexpected application termination or arbitrary code execution. This update addresses the issue by updating curl to version 7.16.3. Crash Reporter was updated to match the curl changes. This issue does not affect systems running Mac OS X v10.5 or later."

Emacs
This patch affects users of Mac OS X v10.4.11, Mac OS X Server v10.4.11, Mac OS X v10.5.2, Mac OS X Server v10.5.2. The update addresses a format string vulnerability in CVE-2007-6109. Apple says: "A stack buffer overflow exists in Emacs' format function. By exploiting vulnerable Emacs Lisp which allows an attacker to provide a format string containing a large precision value, an attacker may cause an unexpected application termination or possibly arbitrary code execution.".

Emacs
This patch affects users of Mac OS X v10.4.11 and Mac OS X v10.5.2. The update addresses a safe mode checks vulnerability in CVE-2007-5795. Apple says "a logic error in Emacs' hack-local-variable function allows any local variable to be set, even if 'enable-local-variables' is set to :safe. By enticing a user to load a file containing a maliciously crafted local variables declaration, a local user may cause an unauthorized modification of Emacs Lisp variables leading to arbitrary code execution. This issue has been fixed through improved :safe mode checks."

file
This patch affects users of Mac OS X v10.4.11, Mac OS X Server v10.4.11. The update addresses a vulnerability in CVE-2008-1004. Affected users may find that requesting to unblock a website leads to information disclosure. Apple says "an integer overflow vulnerability exists in the file command line tool, which may lead to an unexpected application termination or arbitrary code execution. This update addresses the issue through improved bounds checking. This issue does not affect systems running Mac OS X v10.5 or later." Apple credits Colin Percival of the FreeBSD for reporting this issue.

Foundation--1
This patch affects users of Mac OS X v10.4.11 and Mac OS X Server v10.4.11. The addresses a NSSelectorFromString API vulnerability in CVE-2008-0054. Apple says "an input validation issue exists in the NSSelectorFromString API. Passing it a malformed selector name may result in the return of an unexpected selector, which could lead to an unexpected application termination or arbitrary code execution. This update addresses the issue by performing additional validation on the selector name. This issue does not affect systems running Mac OS X v10.5 or later".

Foundation--2
This patch affects users of Mac OS X v10.4.11 and Mac OS X Server v10.4.11. The update addresses the NSFileManager vulnerability in CVE-2008-0055. Apple says "when performing a recursive file copying operation, NSFileManager creates directories as world-writable, and only later restricts the permissions. This creates a race condition during which a local user can manipulate the directory and interfere in subsequent operations. This may lead to a privilege escalation to that of the application using the API. This update addresses the issue by creating directories with restrictive permissions. This issue does not affect systems running Mac OS X v10.5 or later".

Foundation--3
This patch affects users of Mac OS X v10.4.11, Mac OS X v10.5.2 and addresses the NSFileManager API vulnerability in CVE-2008-0056. Apple says "a long pathname with an unexpected structure can expose a stack buffer overflow vulnerability in NSFileManager. Presenting a specially crafted path to a program using NSFileManager could lead to the execution of arbitrary code. This update addresses the issue by ensuring a properly sized destination buffer. This issue does not affect systems running Mac OS X v10.5 or later".

Foundation--4
This patch affects users of Mac OS X v10.4.11 and Mac OS X v10.5.2. The update addresses a vulnerability in CVE-2008-0058. Apple says "a thread race condition exists in NSURLConnection's cache management, which can cause a deallocated object to receive messages. Triggering this issue may lead to a denial of service, or arbitrary code execution with the privileges of Safari or another program using NSURLConnection". Apple credits Daniel Jalkut of Red Sweater Software for reporting this vulnerability.

Foundation--5
This patch affects users of Mac OS X v10.4.11 and Mac OS X Server v10.4.11. The update addresses a race condition vulnerability in CVE-2008-0059. Apple says: " A race condition exists in NSXML. By enticing a user to process an XML file in an application which uses NSXML, an attacker may cause an unexpected application termination or arbitrary code execution. This update addresses the issue through improvements to the error handling logic of NSXML. This issue does not affect systems running Mac OS X v10.5 or later.."

Help Viewer
This patch affects users of Mac OS X v10.4.11, Mac OS X Server v10.4.11, Mac OS X v10.5.2, and Mac OS X Server v10.5.2. The update addresses the vulnerability in CVE-2008-0060. Visiting a maliciously crafted website may lead to an unexpected application termination or arbitrary code execution. Apple says "A malicious help:topic_list URL may insert arbitrary HTML or JavaScript into the generated topic list page, which may redirect to a Help Viewer help:runscript link that runs Applescript." Apple credits Brian Mastenbrook for reporting this vulnerability.

Image Raw
This patch affects users of Mac OS X v10.5.2, Mac OS X Server v10.5.2. The update addresses the vulnerability in CVE-2008-0987. Apple says "a stack based buffer overflow exists in the handling of Adobe Digital Negative (DNG) image files. By enticing a user to open a maliciously crafted image file, an attacker may cause an unexpected application termination or arbitrary code execution. This update addresses the issue through improved validation of DNG image files. This issue does not affect systems prior to Mac OS X v10.5". Apple credits Clint Ruoho of Laconic Security for reporting this vulnerability.

Kerberos
This patch affects users of Mac OS X v10.4.11, Mac OS X v10.5.2. The update addresses the vulnerabilities in CVE-2007-5901, CVE-2007-5971, CVE-2008-0062, and CVE-2008-0063. Apple says: "Multiple memory corruption issues exist in MIT Kerberos 5, which may lead to an unexpected application termination or arbitrary code execution with system privileges. CVE-2008-0063 do not affect systems running Mac OS X v10.5 or later. CVE-2007-5901 does not affect systems prior to Mac OS X v10.4."


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