Zynga shares down in first trading day

 

Summary

The social-gaming company's shares were down 50 cents to US$9.50, making Zynga's first major Web IPO this year to close lower on its initial trading day.

Events

Echelon 2012
June 11 and 12, 2012

University Cultural Centre, National University of Singapore

Startup Asia Jakarta 2012
June 7 and 8, 2012

12th Floor, Annex Building, Wisma Nusantara Complex, Jl. M.H. Thamrin No. 59 Jakarta 10350, Indonesia

MMA Forum Singapore
April 23-25, 2012

Grand Hyatt Singapore

Zynga thought its success thus far could justify a US$10-per-share stock price. But Wall Street disagrees.

The social-gaming company's stock closed last Friday down 50 cents to US$9.50, making it the first major Web IPO this year to close lower on its initial trading day.

The writing appeared to be on the wall earlier when Zynga's shares were unable to sustain an early-morning surge that saw the stock climb to US$11.50. Throughout much of the afternoon, Zynga's shares stayed in the red, hitting a low point of US$9 before climbing back up to its closing price.

Zynga's sobering first day on the Nasdaq was expected by analysts who have been saying for the past week that the company's initial announcement of an IPO price range of between US$8.50 and US$10 was too high. Sterne Agee analyst Arvind Bhatia said Zynga should have priced its shares at US$7. Morningstar analyst Rick Summer argued last week that Zynga was really worth only US$6 per share.

The social-gaming company's issues are numerous, the analysts say. Bhatia pointed to the company's slowed growth over the last year, as well as its declining profit margins, as fundamental issues that could wreak havoc on Zynga's financials next year. He was also concerned that Zynga derives 94 percent of its revenue from Facebook, putting it at significant risk if the world's largest social network changes developer policies in the future.

Zynga's IPO is the last major offering of a year that saw its share of ups and downs for Web startups. However, unlike Zynga, all those Web companies, including LinkedIn, Groupon, and Pandora, saw their shares gain in their first trading day. LinkedIn had the best IPO this year, closing the day at US$122.90 from a starting price of US$45 per share.

Luckily for Zynga, it has nothing but time to jumpstart its stock. But it appears shareholders will make the company work for it: in after-hours trading today, Zynga is trading 10 cents lower, to US$9.40.

Zynga declined CNET's request for comment on its disappointing opening day.

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